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倒裝句

時間:2023-05-04 21:06:21 中小學英語 我要投稿
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倒裝句

英語句子按主謂排列順序來分有正常語序和倒裝語序。正常語序的結構是“主語+謂語”,倒裝語序為謂語(或謂語的一部分)+主語。

  倒裝語序分為完全倒裝和部分倒裝兩種。完全倒裝是將整個謂語移至主語前面。例如:Then comes the bus。部分倒裝是只將助動詞、系動詞或情態動詞放在主語之前。例如:Is she an English teacher?

倒裝結構的用法:

一、副詞here,there, in, out,up ,down, away,back,now, then, ahead 等位于句首,當謂語動詞是be,come, go, follow,run等表示位置移動的動詞,而且主語又是名詞時,需要把謂語動詞放主語之前,即全部倒裝。

注意:A 此類倒裝不用進行時態度。B若主語是代詞時,不用倒裝。

1.--Let's hurry. Listen!There________.

__Oh,yes.Has the teacher come yet?

---Look! Here________.

A the bell goes, is he coming B goes the bell, he comes

 C the bell is going,he is coming D goes the bell, comes he

二,含有否定意義的詞放句首,部分倒裝。

A具有否定意義的副詞放句首: not,never,seldom,hardly, rarely.little,scarely,few…

2.I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in my life___

so happy!(2000,spring)

A did I feel      B I feel      C I had felt    D had I felt

3.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once__with each other.(2003)

A they had quarreled B they have quarreled

C have they quarreled D had they quarreled

B,含有否定意義的連詞放句首:not only…but also.., neither..nor.., no sooner…than.., scarely..than..,Hardly..when.., not until...

4.Not until all the fish died in the river__how serious pollution was.(95)

A did the villagers realize  B the villagers realized

C the villagers did realize D didn't the villagers realize

5.Not only__interested in football but__ beginning to show an interest in it.

A the teacher himself is, all his students are

B the teacher himself is, are all his students

C is the teacher himself, are all his students

D is the teacher himself,all his students are

*not only, no sooner,hardly.scarely要倒,but (also), than, when后面的句子不倒. Neither..nor..兩部分都倒裝。

C, 含有否定意義的介詞放句首:by

【倒裝句】相關文章:

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英語語法倒裝句解析:副詞后的倒裝02-16

英語語法倒裝句知識點:關于否定詞置于句首的倒裝12-14

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