考研必考詞組11

考研英語改革后，考研英語新大綱給出的考研詞匯尚有兩個重要問題急需解決，那就是缺少"單詞的漢語釋義"和"英文詞組"兩問題，而詞組問題更是廣大考生頭疼的問題，因為大綱中沒有收錄任何關詞組的范圍和漢語釋義。

這就需全憑考生自行解決。參考了牛津Oxford Advanced Learner's Dictionary of Current English (Sixth edition)，劍橋Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary，朗文NEWUPDATED - Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English Online，韋氏Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary 等詞典最新版的

英文釋義，并給出了精準的漢語釋義，以期提高同學們的英文水平

考研必考詞組10 

101. burn down phr v (=if a building burns down or is burned down, it is destroyed by fire)v.燒

毀

102. burn down phr v (=if a fire burns down, the flames become weaker and it produces less

heat)v.（火勢）減弱

103. burn out/burns itself out phr v (=if a fire burns out or burns itself out, it stops burning

because there is no coal, wood etc left)v.熄滅，燒完了

104. burn out/burn herself out phr v (=to work so hard over a period of time that you become

unable to continue working because you are tired, ill, or unable to think of any new ideas)v.

累壞了，筋疲力盡了

105. burn up phr v (=if something burns up or is burnt up, it is completely destroyed by fire or

heat)v.燒毀，燒掉

106. burst into song/tears/laughter etc phr v (=to suddenly begin to make a sound, especially to

start singing, crying, or laughing)v.突然開始…起來

107. burst out laughing/crying/singing etc phr v (=to suddenly start to laugh, cry etc)v.突然開始

108. get down to business idm (=to start dealing with the matter that needs to be deal with, or

doing the work that needs to be done)v.開始著手處理，開始做事

109. but for idm (=used when you are saying that something would have happened if

something or someone else had not prevented it)prep.假如沒有，要不是

110. can not but idm (=used to say that someone has to do something or cannot stop

themselves from doing it)aux.v.不得不（做某事），禁不住（要做某事）

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