大學英語四級模擬試題（精選3套）

　　在日常學習和工作生活中，我們經常接觸到試題，通過試題可以檢測參試者所掌握的知識和技能。你所見過的試題是什么樣的呢？下面是小編整理的大學英語四級模擬試題，歡迎大家分享。

　　大學英語四級模擬試題 1

　　Passage 4

　　In only two decades Asian-American have become the fastest-growing US minority. As their children began moving up through the nations schools, it became clear that a new class of academic achievers was emerging. Their achievements are reflected in the nations best universities, where mathematics, science and engineering departments have taken on a decidedly Asian character. (This special liking for mathematics and science is partly explained by the fact that Asian-American students who began their education abroad arrived in the U.S. with a solid grounding in mathematics but little or no knowledge of English.) They are also influenced by the promise of a good job after college. Asians feel there will be less unfair treatment in areas like mathematics and science because they will be judged more immediate in something like engineering than with an arts degree.

　　Most Asian-American students owe their success to the influence of parents who are determined that their children take full advantage of what the American educational system has to offer. An effective measure of parental attention is homework. Asian parents spend more time with their children than American parents do, and it helps. Many researchers also believe there is something in Asian culture that breeds success, such as ideals that stress family values and emphasize education.

　　Both explanations for academic success worry Asian-Americans because of fears that they feed a typical racial image. Many can remember when Chinese, Japanese and Filipino immigrants were the victims of social isolation. Indeed, it was not until 1952 that laws were laid down giving all Asian immigrants the right to citizenship.

　　16. While making tremendous achievements at college, Asian-American students .

　　A. feel they are mistreated because of limited knowledge of English.

　　B. are afraid that their academic successes bear a strong Asian character

　　C. still worry about unfair treatment in society

　　D. generally feel it a shame to have to depend on their parents

　　17. What are the major factors that determine the success of Asian-Americans?

　　A. A solid foundation in basic mathematics and Asian culture.

　　B. Hard work and intelligence.

　　C. Hard help and a limited knowledge of English.

　　D. Asian culture and the American educational system.

　　18. Few Asian-American students major in human sciences mainly because .

　　A. their English is not good enough.

　　B. they are afraid they might meet with unfair judgment in these areas

　　C. there is a wide difference between Asian and Western cultures

　　D. they know little about American culture and society

　　19. Why do the two “explanations" (Para. 3, Line 1) worry Asian-Americans?

　　A. They are afraid that they would again be isolated from American society in general.

　　B. People would think that Asian students rely on their parents for success.

　　C. Asian-Americans would be a threat to other minorities.

　　D. American academic achievements have taken on too strong at Asian character.

　　20. The authors tone in this passage is .

　　A. sympathetic

　　B. doubtful

　　C. critical

　　D. objective

　　Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

　　Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

　　21. When he applied for a in the office of the local newspaper, he was told to see the manager.

　　A. location

　　B. profession

　　C. career

　　D. position

　　22. The mere fact most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.

　　A. that

　　B. what

　　C. which

　　D. why

　　23. The author of the book that women can live longer than men.

　　A. said

　　B. is saying

　　C. says

　　D. saying

　　24. Because of the strike, British Rail has been forced to all trains to London.

　　A. cancel

　　B. abandon

　　C. postpone

　　D. recall

　　25. It around 9 oclock when I drove back home because it was already dark.

　　A. had to be

　　B. was to be

　　C. must have been

　　D. must be

　　26. The survival of some wild animals is not very high as they are ruthlessly hunted for their skins.

　　A. rate

　　B. degree

　　C. ration

　　D. scale

　　27. Why do you object to the direction?

　　A. following

　　B. follow

　　C. have followed

　　D. having been followed

　　28. to the doctor right away, he might have been alive today.

　　A. If he went

　　B. Had he gone

　　C. Were he gone

　　D. Should he have gone

　　29. is the richest man in this town?

　　A. Whom do you think

　　B. Who do you think

　　C. Do you think who

　　D. Who you think

　　30. A good newspaper publishes both and foreign news.

　　A. diplomatic

　　B. democratic

　　C. domestic

　　D. dramatic

　　31. My brother changed his major at college several times and he never any one very long.

　　A. stuck to

　　B. kept back

　　C. let alone

　　D. made way

　　32. It isnt cold enough for there a frost tonight, so I can leave my car outside safely.

　　A. would be

　　B. being

　　C. was

　　D. to be

　　33. More than one dismissed.

　　A. have been

　　B. has been

　　C. are

　　D. has

　　34. The first, second and the third prize went to Kate, Bob and George .

　　A. differently

　　B. partially

　　C. respectively

　　D. equally

　　大學英語四級模擬試題 2

　　Like a needle climbing up a bathroom scale, the number keeps rising. In 1991, 15% of Americans were obese(肥胖的); by 1999, that proportion had grown to 27%. Youngsters, who should have age and activity on their side, are growing larger as well: 19% of Americans under 17 are obese. Waistbands have been popping in other western countries too, as physical activity has declined and diets have expanded. By and large, people in the rich world seem to have lost the fight against flab(松弛).

　　Meanwhile, poorer nations have enjoyed some success in their battles against malnutrition and famine. But, according to research presented at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, it is more a case of being out of the frying pan and into the fire. The most striking example actually in the poor world comes from the Pacific islands, home of the world’s most obese communities. In 1966, 14% of the men on this island were obese while 100% of men under the age of 30 in 1996 were obese.

　　This increase in weight has been uneven as well as fast. As a result, undernourished and over-nourished people frequently live cheek by jowl(面頰). The mix can even occur within a single household. A study of families in Indonesia found that nearly 10% contained both the hungry and the fat. This is a mysterious phenomenon, but might have something to do with people of different ages being given different amounts of food to eat.

　　The prospect of heading off these problems is bleak. In many affected countries there are cultural factorsto contend with, such as an emphasis on eating large meals together, or on food as a form. of hospitality.Moreover, there is a good measure of disbelief on the part of policymakers that such a problem Could existin their countries. Add to that reluctance on the part of governments to spend resources on promoting dietand exercise while starvation is still a real threat, and the result is a recipe for inaction. Unless something is done soon, it might not be possible to turn the clock back.

　　模擬試題：

　　Choose correct answers to the question:

　　1.The first sentence of the passage most probably implies that ______.

　　A.many Americans are obsessed with the rising temperature in their bathroom

　　B.more people are overweighed in the United States

　　C.people are doing more physical exercises with the help of scales

　　D.youngsters become taller and healthier thanks to more activities

　　2.As physical exercise declines and diet expands, ______.

　　A.other western countries has been defeated by fat

　　B.obesity has become an epidemic(流行病)of the rich world

　　C.waistbands begin to be popular in other western countries

　　D.western countries can no longer fight against obesity

　　3.Which is NOT the point of the example of the Pacific Islands?

　　A.The poor community has shaken off poverty and people are well-fed now.

　　B.Obesity is becoming a problem in the developing world too.

　　C.Excessive weight increase will cause no less harm than the food shortage.

　　D.The problem of overweight emerges very fast.

　　4.Of tackling obesity in the poor world, we can learn from the passage that____

　　A.the matter is so complex as to go beyond our capacity

　　B.no matter what we do, the prospect will always be bleak

　　C.it is starvation, the real threat, that needs to be solved

　　D.we should take immediate actions before it becomes incurable

　　5.What is the main idea of this passage?

　　A.Obesity is now a global problem that needs tackling.

　　B.The weights increase fast throughout the whole world.

　　C.Obesity and starvation are two main problems in the poor world.

　　D.Obesity has shifted from the rich world to the poor world.

　　大學英語四級模擬試題 3

　　Part ⅤCloze (15 minutes)

　　If you were to begin a new job tomorrow, you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses. Success or 67 in your work would depend, to 68 great extent, 69 your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage. 70 the utmost importance is your attitude. A person 71 begins a job convinced that he isn’t going to like it or is 72 that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success. On the other hand, a person who is secure 73 his belief that he is probably as capable 74 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt 75 it possesses a certain strength of purpose. The chances are that he will do well. 76 the prerequisite skills for a particular job is strength. Lacking those skills is obviously a weakness. A book keeper who can’t add or a carpenter who can’t cut a straight line with a saw 77 hopeless cases. This book has been designed to help you capitalize 78 the strength and overcome the 79 that you bring to the job of learning. But for your development, you must first 80 stock of where you stand now. 81 we get further along in the book, we’ll be 82 in some detail with specific processes for developing and strengthening 83 skills. However, 84 begin with, you should pause 85 examine your present strengths and weaknesses in three areas that are critical to your success or failure in school: your 86 , your reading and communication skills, and your study habits。

　　67. [A]improvement[B]victory[C]failure[D]achievement

　　68. [A]a [B]the[C]some[D]certain

　　69. [A]in[B]on[C]of[D]to

　　70. [A]Out of[B]Of[C]To[D]Into

　　71.[A]who[B]what[C]how[D]which

　　72.[A]ensure[B]certain[C]sure[D]surely

　　73.[A]onto[B]on[C]off[D]in

　　74.[A]to[B]at[C]of[D]for

　　75.[A]near[B]on[C]by[D]at

　　76. [A]Have[B]Had[C]Having[D]Had been

　　77.[A]being[B]been[C]are[D]is

　　78. [A]except[B]but[C]for[D]on

　　79.[A]idea[B]weakness[C]strength[D]advantage

　　80.[A]make[B]take[C]do[D]give

　　81. [A]As[B]Till[C]Over[D]Out

　　82.[A]deal[B]dealt[C]be dealt[D]dealing

　　83.[A]learnt [B]learned[C]learning[D]learn

　　84.[A]around [B]to[C]from[D]beside

　　85. [A]to [B]onto[C]into[D]with

　　86.[A]intelligence [B]work[C]attitude[D]weakness

　　Part ⅤCloze

　　【全文翻譯】

　　如果你計劃明天開始一個新的工作，你的一些基本的優缺點也會與你同行。成功或失敗在很大的程度上取決于你是否能夠揚長避短。最重要的是你的態度。如果一個剛剛開始工作的人就深信自己不會喜歡或者肯定不適應這項工作，那么妨礙他成功的缺點就暴露出來了。另一方面，如果一個人確信他可能會與其他人一樣有能力完成這項工作，并心甘情愿地去嘗試，他就具有了某種目的性的優勢。很可能他會做得很好。具有某一工作的必要技能是一種優勢，而缺乏這些技能顯然就會處于劣勢。一個記賬員不會計數，或者一個木匠不能用鋸子切割出一條直線，這都是令人絕望的例子。本書的目的是幫助你發揮自己的優勢，克服自己學習中的劣勢。但是為了你的發展，你必須要清楚自己現在的位置。隨著書中內容的進一步深入，我們將詳細論述發展和加強學習技能的具體過程。但是，首先，你應該停下來，去審視一下自己目前在以下三個方面存在的優點和缺點，這三個方面對你學業的成功或失敗至關重要：態度、閱讀和溝通的技巧、學習習慣。

　　【答案解析】

　　67. 【解析】[C]本句的意思是“成功或失敗在很大程度上取決于你是否能揚長避短。”improvement改進;victory勝利;achievement成果，成就。這三個詞都不合題意，只有[C]failure“失敗”最合適。

　　68.【解析】[A]to a great extent是固定短語，意思是“很大程度上”，符合題意。類似的說法還有：to a large extent,to some extent, to an extent, to a certain extent, to that extent, to the extent of...。the, some, certain都不能與great extent搭配。

　　69.【解析】[B]on與前面的depend構成本句謂語。

　　70.【解析】[B]of與名詞連用，表示具有某種性質、狀態，作表語。置于句首，表示強調。正常語序為：Your attitude is of the utmost importance。

　　71.【解析】[A]person后應當是定語從句，“開始工作的那個人”。

　　72.【解析】[C]本句的意思是“如果一個剛剛開始工作的`人就深信自己不會喜歡或肯定不適應這項工作，那么阻礙他成功的缺點就暴露出來了。”or后面省略了主語he。ensure保證;certain肯定的(只能用于it作主語的句子里);surely確實地;sure肯定的。

　　73.【解析】[D]in one’s belief相信。其他選項都不能與belief搭配。

　　74.【解析】[C]capable of doing是固定搭配，意為“能夠干什么”。

　　75.【解析】[D]attempt用作名詞，后接介詞at，意為“試圖，努力”;如果后面接介詞on，表示攻擊的意思。其他兩項都不能與attempt搭配。

　　76.【解析】[C]本句的意思是“具有某一工作的必要技能是一個優勢”，此處應填句子的主語，故選動名詞having。

　　77. 【解析】[D]本句主語是A book keeper or carpenter...。根據主謂一致原則，其謂語應當用單數is，而不是復數are。being, been都是分詞，應該排除。

　　78.【解析】[D]on與前面的capitalize搭配，表示“利用”。作不定式help的補語。其他選項不能與capitalize搭配。

　　79.【解析】[B]本句的意思是“克服缺點”，應選weakness(缺點，弱點)。idea觀點;strength優點;advantage優勢。

　　80.【解析】[B]固定短語take stock of，意為“對……估價，對……作出判斷”。

　　81.【解析】[A]本句的意思是：“隨著更深入的閱讀”，從語法角度，此處應填關聯詞。四個選項中，只有as能用作關聯詞。

　　82.【解析】[D]選項A、 B、 C分別是deal(處理，論述，涉及)的原形、過去分詞及被動語態。根據語法和語義，此處應填將來進行時，意思是“隨著書中內容的進一步深入，我們將詳細論述發展和加強學習技能的具體過程。”

　　83.【解析】[C]根據上下文，這里應當指“學習技能”。

　　84.【解析】[B]固定短語to begin with，意為“首先，第一”，常用作插入語。

　　85.【解析】[A]謂語動詞pause后，examine又是動詞原形，所以這里應當選to，可構成動詞不定式，作目的狀語。其余選項都是介詞，不合題意。

　　86.【解析】[C]本句對全文進行總結概括，與文章的第三句相呼應，Of the utmost importance is your attitude故選attitude。

　　Part Ⅵ Translation (5 minutes)

　　Direction: Complete the sentences on Answer Sheet 2 by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets。

　　87. I should say Henry is______________(與其說是個作家不如說是) as a reporter。

　　88.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives______________(起著不可缺少的作用) in raising children。

　　89. Mr. Johnson made full preparation for the experiment____________________(以便實驗能順利進行)。

　　90. Prices are going up rapidly. Petrol now __________________________(價格是幾年前的兩倍)。

　　91. How close parents are to their children __________________(有很強的影響) the character of the children。

　　Part Ⅵ Translation

　　87.【答案】not so much a writer

　　88.【答案】play indispensable roles

　　89.【答案】so that it could be conducted smoothly

　　90.【答案】is twice as expensive as it was a few years ago

　　91.【答案】has a strong influence on

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