Viscosity of Sea Surface Microlayer in Jiaozhou Bay and Adjacent Sea Area

This study on the temporal and spatial variability of the viscosity and some chemical parameters in the sea surface microlayer (SML), the relationship between the viscosity and chemical parameters, and the influence of the viscosity on the mass transfer coefficient (K) in the flux of materials through the air-sea interface revealed that: The values of viscosity and some chemical parameters in the SML are higher than those in the sub-surface layer (SSL), and at daytime are higher than those at night. The viscosity has positive corelation with chemical oxygen demand (COD), dissolved organic carbon (DOC) and salinity. The "SML effect" on K need not be considered because the SML effect on materials concentration is so small.

作 者： 張正斌 張安慧 劉蓮生 劉春穎 任春艷 邢磊   作者單位： Institute of Marine Chemistry, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266003, China  刊 名： 中國海洋湖沼學報(英文版)  ISTIC SCI 英文刊名： CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY  年，卷(期)： 2003 21(4)  分類號： P7  關鍵詞： viscosity   sea surface microlayer   Jiaozhou Bay  

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